DEC_LIU(金波) 发表于 2016-11-1 10:41:39

单个数据节点的2个挂载磁盘数据不均衡,怎么处理?

本人刚刚接触hadoop,属于嫩鸟,目前遇到一个问题:单个数据节点的2个挂载磁盘数据不均衡,怎么处理?数据如下:

/dev/vda1      412716208 37325331218475112 96% /
devtmpfs         8126412         0   8126412   0% /dev
tmpfs            8134732         0   8134732   0% /dev/shm
tmpfs            8134732    123452   8011280   2% /run
tmpfs            8134732         0   8134732   0% /sys/fs/cgroup
/dev/vdb       51593055261854320 42784544813% /home/fulihui/hadoop-2.5.1/tmp/dfs/data1


我查看了相关文档,说是从一个目录下面转移到梁一个目录下面,内容如下:
3.12. On an individual data node, how do you balance the blocks on the disk?Hadoop currently does not have a method by which to do this automatically. To do this manually:
[*]Shutdown the DataNode involved
[*]Use the UNIX mv command to move the individual block replica and meta pairs from one directory to another on the selected host. On releases which have HDFS-6482 (Apache Hadoop 2.6.0+) you also need to ensure the subdir-named directory structure remains exactly the same when moving the blocks across the disks. For example, if the block replica and its meta pair were under/data/1/dfs/dn/current/BP-1788246909-172.23.1.202-1412278461680/current/finalized/subdir0/subdir1/, and you wanted to move it to /data/5/ disk, then it MUST be moved into the same subdirectory structure underneath that, i.e. /data/5/dfs/dn/current/BP-1788246909-172.23.1.202-1412278461680/current/finalized/subdir0/subdir1/. If this is not maintained, the DN will no longer be able to locate the replicas after the move.
[*]Restart the DataNode.
[*]

不知道有没有高手遇到过,指点一下,是不是也是这么操作的??
谢谢

arsenduan 发表于 2016-11-1 16:56:10

这个是你选择目录的问题,而非数据不均匀。
大数据数据不均匀是指在集群环境中,以单个客户端也就是单个pc机为单位。非磁盘。
所以如果磁盘满了,把一些数据手工迁移或则自己修改下数据目录

DEC_LIU(金波) 发表于 2016-11-2 08:20:26

arsenduan 发表于 2016-11-1 16:56
这个是你选择目录的问题,而非数据不均匀。
大数据数据不均匀是指在集群环境中,以单个客户端也就是单个pc ...

谢谢。我现在是一个系统盘,一个挂载盘,系统盘下面已经90%以上了,是不是我把系统盘下的数据迁移到挂载盘下就可以?
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